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Hernando Reporter

Sunday, June 23, 2024

Tampa Bay doctor: ‘Depression and sinusitis go hand in hand’

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Dr. Mariah Pate | Tampa Bay Breathe Free

Dr. Mariah Pate | Tampa Bay Breathe Free

  • Chronic sinusitis affects 28.9 million American adults, or 11% of the adult population. 
  • Chronic sinusitis can decrease one’s quality of life, leading to mental health issues like depression and anxiety. 
  • Symptoms of sinusitis that could lead to a higher rate of depression include loss of taste and smell, difficulty sleeping, facial pain, and fatigue.
Chronic sinusitis has a multitude of symptoms that can affect one’s life, including an increased risk of depression. According to Dr. Mariah Pate of Tampa Bay Breathe Free, sinusitis can put a strain on one’s mental health. 

"Depression and sinusitis go hand in hand," Dr. Pate told the Hernando Reporter. "Your risk of depression and anxiety is so much greater when you have chronic sinusitis. Many patients with chronic fatigue—not sleeping, not being able to function the way they want to, not being able to breathe—it really wears on them. And it causes these underlying conditions to really get worse."

Studies have found that people with chronic sinusitis could also be more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety, according to Physician's Weekly. One study compared a group of 16,224 individuals who were treated for chronic sinusitis with a group of 32,448 "similar people" who did not have sinus problems. The study found that over the next 11 years, the sinusitis sufferers were more than 50% more likely to develop depression or anxiety.

A report from Houston Advanced Nose and Sinus found that as many as 25% of people with chronic sinusitis also experience depression, along with more familiar sinus infection symptoms such as headaches, facial pain, a cough, and nasal discharge. Depression that is caused by chronic sinusitis can be treated by addressing the sinus infection through medication or a surgical procedure like balloon sinuplasty.

A study published by the National Library of Medicine found that people who suffer from chronic sinusitis are more likely to experience poor-quality sleep. While 8-18% of the general population suffers from sleep disruption, the study found that 60-75% of people with chronic sinusitis experience sleep disruption. The study found that chronic sinusitis patients who experience sleep disruption are also more likely to experience depression, a decreased quality of life, difficulty concentrating, fatigue throughout the day, and decreased memory and productivity.

People who lose the ability to smell and taste frequently experience decreased appetite and poor nutrition and may be more likely to experience depression, according to Mayo Clinic. Some might use excess salt or sugar on food to try to make its taste stronger, which can make problems with diabetes or high blood sugar worse. Fortunately, if the loss of taste and smell is due to a sinus infection or other nasal issue, treating the infection will restore the senses of taste and smell.

Dr. Mariah Pate, a certified otolaryngologist, graduated magna cum laude from the University of Florida, according to Tampa Bay Breathe Free's website. She earned her medical degree from Quillen College of Medicine at East Tennessee State University, finishing in the top 5% of her class. Dr. Pate completed her otolaryngology internship and residency at the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.

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